PROSTATE

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LOW TESTOSTERONE

Low testosterone, also known as hypogonadism, can manifest through various signs and symptoms, which may differ depending on age and individual circumstances. Common signs of low testosterone in adults assigned male at birth include:

In women, low testosterone can lead to symptoms like vaginal dryness, hot flashes, thinning hair, and mood changes.

PROSTATE ENLARGEMENT

Prostate enlargement, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition that can block the flow of urine due to the enlargement of the prostate gland. Here are some key points about BPH:

Symptoms of BPH may include1:

Frequent urination, especially at night
Difficulty starting urination or straining while urinating
Weak or interrupted urine stream
Dribbling at the end of urination
Inability to empty the bladder completely
Blood in urine
Urinary incontinence

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ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common condition characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. It can stem from a variety of physical and psychological factors, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hormonal imbalances, stress, anxiety, and depression.

Symptoms often include persistent trouble with erections, reduced sexual desire, and difficulties in maintaining an erection during sexual activities. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, blood tests, and other assessments to identify underlying causes.

Treatment options vary, ranging from oral medications like Sildenafil and Tadalafil, to therapies such as penile injections, hormone therapy, and even surgical implants. Lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and managing stress, can also be beneficial.